From Johann Rodolph Valltravers
	ALS: American Philosophical Society
	Rockhall, near Bienne, in Switzerland; francó
	Pontarlier; Decr. 23d. 1778./.
	Sir!
		I lose no Time, in transmitting the inclosed Memorial &
		Proposals to Yr. Excy. They come from a worthy Friend of
		mine; ill rewarded in England for his long & many Services,
		not only as a brave officer, but also as an acting Justice, and
		Deputy Lieutt. of his County. His increasing amiable Family
		has induced him to seek a cheaper Country. He now lives at
		Heidelberg, much respected, with the Rank of the Elector’s
		Chamberlain. Should his overtures meet with Yr. Excy’s. Approbation
		and Support, the American Cause would experience
		a steady, faithfull, brave and active Defensor in Mr. J——n.—
	
		I wish, my Recommendation could have some Weight with
		Yr. Excy. & with the Congress. But, I fear the Reverse, from
		the Silence still observed, upon my several preceding Letters
		to Yr. much respected Self, dated Apl. 14; May 7; July 26;
		Augt. 25th; & Octr. 14th.— I attribute it to the Industry of my
		Ennemies, to hurt me in my Caracter by their Calumnies. If I
		knew their Accusation I could defend myself. But, they stab
		
		me in the dark. I still hope from yr. Justice & Humanity, You
		will not condemn an absent old Acquaintance, unheared. Yr.
		Excy’s. Esteem is not a Matter of Indifference to me, who venerate
		you beyond Expression. Conscious of no action, by
		which I may have forfeited so valuable a Blessing; & having
		spent my whole Life & Fortune in Deeds of Beneficence: I
		humbly beseech yr. Excy’s. kind Inquiry after the Truth, of
		any Charge brought against me.—
	
		I see nothing in yr. commercial Treaty with France, which a
		Brittish Parliamt. could have any Reason to upbraide you
		with; after having deprived you of their Commerce. It is such,
		as may fairly take Place, with every maritime Power in Europe,
		without any offence given to F.
	
		I am most respectfully Sir! Yr. Excy’s. Most obedt. humble
		Servt.
	
 
	
p.s.
	After having made the inclosed an ostensible Letter for the
	Congress, should Yr. Excy. think proper to impart it to my
	worthy friend, Col. Henry Laurence Esqr. its President, or to
	whoever you esteem it should: Give me now Leave to explain
	myself more openly to your dear Self, as to my old & much
	respected Patron.
	I humbly concieve, that a friendly Union of yr. XIII. confederate
	States, with our XIII. Cantons, or, at least, with the
	protestant Part of our helvetic Body, securing each other’s
	Independency & Liberties against any Invaders, would still
	strengthen & render them more respectable; So, as to determine
	Holland, Venise, Genoa, to add each their Links to the
	great Chain. Alltho’ I am not, an American by Birth, I have
	long been, & am still an American by Attachment, & may,
	most likely, soon become one, by Property. Being, besides,
	without any Issue, I may be considered, as a Cosmopolite,
	tho’ borne in This Country; and therefore not ineligible, for
	promoting the Prosperity of both states. My Connections in
	all our Cantons, Knowledge of their Laws, Customs, opinions,
	
	Interests, Languages, & my central Residence here, give me
	greater Facilities in my Service, than any American Deputy
	could hope for. Mr. Grand, the Banker, a Creditor & Wellwisher
	of Mr. de Tavel of Berne, a Gentleman of ability and
	Good Family; but now a Fugitif for Debts & a Bankrupt of
	the worst Denomination; ignorant of the English Language,
	& of the American Laws & Constitutions, will most probably
	use all his Influence, to recommend his Debtor & Client to
	Yr. Excy’s. Protection & Preference, on the occasion. But, his
	Credit & Reputation being lost in Switzerland, he would
	rather hinder than promote this desirable & important object.
	Situated, as I now am, I could do more Service, on a small
	annual Honorary of 5. or £600. per annum, than any American,
	with four Times the Money.— Those many Swiss, now
	settled in america, having often Legacies, Inheritances, or
	News to receive from their Friends in Switzerland, or News to
	impart, Properties to transmit, an American Resident in Switzerland,
	would be proper Channel & Protection to have their
	Recourse to.— Should at any Time, any of the XIII. confederate
	States in N. America wish for stout, sober, active, laborious
	Setlers, to increase their Agriculture, their Industrys,
	Population & Wealth, or to introduce particular Branches of
	Trade & Manufacture, who could do it better, than an American
	Agent, or Residt. in this free Country? Even Troops, when
	wanted, might be obtained, when engaged in Times of Peace,
	on a good Capitulation. These & other By-Views, I leave to
	yr. Prudence to Suggest, or to suppress, as you see fit.—
	I have in London, a well chosen Library, in several Languages,
	chiefly on Subjects of History & Geography, of polite
	& mecanical arts, of Agriculture & horticultr., of Trade, Commerce,
	natural Philosophy & history, Mathematicks, well
	bound, six large Mahagony Book-Cases, locked with Glass-Doors;—
	Item, a capital Collection of Minerals, ores, Fossils,
	
	Petrefactions, optical Instrumnts., Plants, Shells, Insects; in Six
	more Mahagony Cabinets. Item, a precious Collection of well
	chosen Pictures, Drawings, Prints, Vases, Sculptures,—All
	which I am determined to dispose of, for the Summ of 4. to
	5000th. HQ. inorder to acquit myself of my Engagements,
	since I can obtain no other Compensation for my Sacrifices to
	the German Courts, but Vain Hopes & Delusive Promises.—
	Should You think this my museum a proper Acquisition for
	Philadelphia, Boston, New York, Charlstown, I am ready to
	give you, or yr. Friends the Refusal, and to postpone its Sale
	accordingly.—
	As Switzerland produces a great Plenty of excellent Linnen,
	of various Sorts & Dimensions, for Tatting, sheeting, shirting,
	well bleached, durable, & cheap; I could recommend such a
	manufacturer to yr. Friends, as could amply supply the Deficiency
	of Irish & Scotch Linnen, on reasonable Terms, for
	Exportation to N. America. Please to mention it to Mr. Chaumont,
	yr. Landlord, with my best Respects; And, if he listens
	to the overture, I shall with great Pleasure, procure Him an
	able, honest, intelligent & active Correspondent, in Mr. Lutz
	of Berne, my worthy & truly estimable Friend.—
	I much lament the dreadfull Calamity, which has befallen
	the flourishing City of Charlstown, by Fire; in which many of
	my Friends are unfortunately involved. Amongst these is my
	good Col: Laurence, Mr. Gibbes, Mr. Fenwick, & Col: Minning.
	I only waite for an answer of this last gentleman’s, to
	My Letter of Septr. last, conveyed to him under yr. Protection,
	to soothe his Sorrow by some Very consoling News. Hitherto
	I have not been able to Find out his Direction. I wish, some
	friend of yours could help me to find him out.—
	I have it in Commission, to offer a compleate most elegant
	Course of Fortification & Artillerie, composed by an eminent
	General officer, with all the Drawings, necessary to explain
	
	the Whole & most minute Mystery of the Art, in about 20.
	folio Manuscripts, for the Summ of £400. sterl. Alltho’ written
	in French, it might suite a military academy in America.